greek-architecture-quiz

Step into the grandeur of ancient Greece, where architecture was not just about buildings but a testament to cultural and artistic excellence. This quiz will take you through the majestic columns, the symmetry, and the innovative designs that have stood the test of time. Ready to see how much you know about Greek architecture? Let’s get started!
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Greek Architecture Quiz
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1. What is the term for the triangular upper part of the front of a building in classical style, typically surmounting a portico of columns?
Hint: It is a common feature in Greek temples.

Greek Architecture Quiz Questions Overview

1. What is the term for the triangular upper part of the front of a building in classical style, typically surmounting a portico of columns?

Pediment
Frieze
Architrave
Cornice

2. Which of the following is NOT one of the three classical orders of Greek architecture?

Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
Gothic

3. What is the name of the central space in a Greek temple, often housing the cult statue?

Cella
Pronaos
Opisthodomos
Stylobate

4. Which ancient Greek temple is considered the epitome of Doric architecture?

Parthenon
Temple of Hephaestus
Temple of Zeus
Temple of Apollo

5. What is the name of the horizontal band that runs above the columns in a Greek temple, often decorated with sculptural reliefs?

Frieze
Cornice
Architrave
Pediment

6. Which Greek architectural order is characterized by its slender, fluted columns and elaborate capitals decorated with acanthus leaves?

Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
Tuscan

7. What is the term for the stepped platform on which Greek temples were built?

Stylobate
Cella
Pronaos
Entablature

8. Which ancient Greek architect is credited with designing the Parthenon?

Ictinus
Callicrates
Vitruvius
Mnesicles

9. What is the name of the porch or vestibule at the front of a Greek temple?

Pronaos
Opisthodomos
Stylobate
Entablature

10. Which Greek architectural order features columns with scroll-like ornaments (volutes) on their capitals?

Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
Composite

11. What is the term for the uppermost part of a column, which often features decorative elements?

Capital
Base
Shaft
Pediment

12. Which ancient Greek temple is dedicated to the goddess Athena and is known for its use of the Ionic order?

Erechtheion
Parthenon
Temple of Hephaestus
Temple of Apollo

13. What is the name of the decorative band, often found above the architrave, that is divided into triglyphs and metopes in Doric architecture?

Frieze
Cornice
Architrave
Entablature

14. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the Doric order?

Fluted columns with no base
Elaborate capitals with acanthus leaves
Slender columns with volutes
Columns with a base and no fluting

15. What is the term for the horizontal beam that rests on the capitals of columns in classical architecture?

Architrave
Frieze
Cornice
Pediment

16. Which ancient Greek structure is known for its Caryatids, the sculpted female figures serving as architectural supports?

Erechtheion
Parthenon
Temple of Hephaestus
Temple of Apollo

17. What is the name of the horizontal molding that crowns a building or structure, often found above the frieze?

Cornice
Architrave
Frieze
Pediment

18. Which Greek architectural order is the oldest and simplest, characterized by sturdy columns and plain capitals?

Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
Tuscan
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