med-surg-quiz

Step into the dynamic world of medical-surgical nursing with this engaging quiz designed to challenge and refine your knowledge. Whether you’re a seasoned nurse or a student, these questions will test your understanding of critical concepts and procedures. Sharpen your skills and boost your confidence as you navigate through this quiz.
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Med Surg Quiz
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1. What is the primary purpose of preoperative assessment?
Consider the goals of evaluating a patient before surgery.

Med Surg Quiz Questions Overview

1. What is the primary purpose of preoperative assessment?

To diagnose new conditions
To determine the patient’s fitness for surgery
To prescribe medication
To educate the patient about postoperative care

2. Which electrolyte imbalance is most commonly associated with cardiac arrhythmias?

Hyperkalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hyponatremia
Hypermagnesemia

3. What is the primary role of a circulating nurse during surgery?

Assist the surgeon directly
Monitor the patient’s vital signs
Manage the overall environment of the operating room
Administer anesthesia

4. Which of the following is a common sign of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Sudden chest pain
Severe headache
Unilateral leg swelling and pain
Abdominal cramping

5. What is the recommended position for a patient experiencing shock?

Supine with legs elevated
Sitting upright
Prone position
Left lateral position

6. Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for a patient with a chest tube?

Encourage deep breathing exercises
Monitor for signs of infection
Ensure the chest tube is not kinked or clamped
Administer pain medication

7. What is the most common cause of postoperative fever within the first 48 hours?

Wound infection
Pulmonary embolism
Atelectasis
Urinary tract infection

8. Which medication is commonly used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose?

Naloxone
Flumazenil
Atropine
Epinephrine

9. What is the primary goal of palliative care?

Cure the disease
Prolong life at all costs
Provide comfort and improve quality of life
Perform experimental treatments

10. Which lab value is critical to monitor in a patient receiving warfarin therapy?

Blood glucose
Complete blood count (CBC)
International Normalized Ratio (INR)
Serum creatinine

11. What is the most appropriate action when a patient shows signs of anaphylaxis?

Administer antihistamines
Provide oxygen therapy
Administer epinephrine
Start intravenous fluids

12. Which condition is characterized by the presence of air in the pleural space?

Pneumothorax
Hemothorax
Pleural effusion
Pulmonary edema

13. Which of the following is a common symptom of hypoglycemia?

Frequent urination
Blurred vision
Tremors and sweating
Dry mouth

14. What is the main purpose of using a nasogastric (NG) tube in a postoperative patient?

To administer medication
To provide nutrition
To decompress the stomach
To monitor gastric pH
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