Ethics, the moral philosophy that governs our actions and decisions, is a cornerstone of a just society. This quiz will challenge your understanding of various ethical principles, theories, and real-world dilemmas. Sharpen your mind and reflect on the values that shape our world. Best of luck!
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Ethics Quiz Questions Overview
1. Which philosopher is considered the father of deontological ethics?
John Stuart Mill
Immanuel Kant
Aristotle
Jeremy Bentham
2. What is the primary focus of utilitarianism?
Duty
Virtue
Happiness
Justice
3. Which ethical theory emphasizes the role of character and virtue in moral philosophy?
Utilitarianism
Deontology
Virtue Ethics
Ethical Egoism
4. The ‘veil of ignorance’ is a concept introduced by which philosopher?
John Stuart Mill
John Rawls
Thomas Hobbes
David Hume
5. Which of the following is NOT one of the four cardinal virtues in classical philosophy?
Prudence
Justice
Fortitude
Compassion
6. What is the ethical principle of ‘non-maleficence’ primarily concerned with?
Doing good
Avoiding harm
Justice
Autonomy
7. Which ethical theory is most associated with the phrase ‘the greatest good for the greatest number’?
Deontology
Virtue Ethics
Utilitarianism
Contractarianism
8. Which philosopher is known for the concept of ‘the categorical imperative’?
Immanuel Kant
John Stuart Mill
Aristotle
David Hume
9. What is the main idea behind ethical relativism?
Moral truths are absolute
Moral truths are relative to cultural or individual perspectives
Moral truths are determined by divine command
Moral truths are based on natural law
10. Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of treating individuals as ends in themselves, not merely as means to an end?
Utilitarianism
Virtue Ethics
Deontology
Ethical Egoism
11. Who is the author of ‘A Theory of Justice’?
John Stuart Mill
John Rawls
Robert Nozick
Thomas Hobbes
12. What does the ethical principle of ‘autonomy’ refer to?
Doing good
Avoiding harm
Respecting individuals’ self-determination
Ensuring fairness
13. Which ethical theory is primarily concerned with the outcomes or consequences of actions?
Deontology
Virtue Ethics
Consequentialism
Contractarianism
14. What is the ‘Golden Mean’ in Aristotle’s virtue ethics?
The middle ground between excess and deficiency
The pursuit of pleasure
The adherence to strict rules
The greatest good for the greatest number
15. Which ethical theory is associated with the ‘social contract’?
Utilitarianism
Virtue Ethics
Deontology
Contractarianism
16. What is the main focus of feminist ethics?
Maximizing happiness
Promoting justice and equality
Adhering to strict moral rules
Developing virtuous character
17. Which ethical principle is often summarized by the phrase ‘do unto others as you would have them do unto you’?
The Categorical Imperative
The Golden Rule
The Principle of Utility
The Veil of Ignorance
18. What is the main idea behind ethical egoism?
Acting in the interest of others
Acting in one’s own self-interest
Following universal moral rules
Maximizing overall happiness
19. Which philosopher is associated with the concept of ‘the original position’?
John Stuart Mill
John Rawls
Robert Nozick
Thomas Hobbes
We recommend that you do not leave the page that you are taking this quiz in. Stay honest 🙂